Varying outflow boundary motion: 11 September 2012: Difference between revisions

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==
Pivoting motion observed.
A series of low elevation angle PPI scans was conducted during the afternoon of 11 September 2012 as a synoptic scale trough approached the area from the west. A boundary layer echo line was located ~50 km north of CSU-CHILL at the start of the observations; this fine was moving towards the south. An area of rain showers subsequently developed ~60 km northeast of the radar. Low level outflow from these showers caused a large portion of the boundary layer echo line to change orientation by ~90 degrees.


==Reflectivity loop==
==Reflectivity loop==
The following image sequence was made from a series of PPI scans at an elevation angle of 1.0 deg. The echo line of interest initially had a west-southwest - east-northeast orientation.  Locally-enhanced outflow from the rain showers located approximately 60 km to the northeast of the radar rotated the echo line into a northwest - southeast orientation. The white "X" ~35 km north of the radar marks the approximate pivot point for this rotation. Additional, patchy echo areas are also visible moving towards the northeast in the pre-trough synoptic flow.
<center>
<center>
<imgloop delay=200 imgprefix="http://www.chill.colostate.edu/anim/oct2012_gf_pivot/" width=640 height=512>
<imgloop delay=200 imgprefix="http://www.chill.colostate.edu/anim/oct2012_gf_pivot/" width=640 height=512>
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==Differential reflectivity loop==
==Differential reflectivity loop==
Differential reflectivity levels were very high (+7 to +9 dB) in the boundary layer echo line. These values are significantly more positive than the ~ +3 - +4 dB magnitudes generated by large raindrops. The distinctly flattened cross-sectional shapes presented by flying insects are responsible for the extremely positive Zdr values observed in the echo line.
<center>
<center>
<imgloop delay=200 imgprefix="http://www.chill.colostate.edu/anim/oct2012_gf_pivot/" width=640 height=512>
<imgloop delay=200 imgprefix="http://www.chill.colostate.edu/anim/oct2012_gf_pivot/" width=640 height=512>

Revision as of 15:03, 24 September 2012

Introduction

A series of low elevation angle PPI scans was conducted during the afternoon of 11 September 2012 as a synoptic scale trough approached the area from the west. A boundary layer echo line was located ~50 km north of CSU-CHILL at the start of the observations; this fine was moving towards the south. An area of rain showers subsequently developed ~60 km northeast of the radar. Low level outflow from these showers caused a large portion of the boundary layer echo line to change orientation by ~90 degrees.

Reflectivity loop

The following image sequence was made from a series of PPI scans at an elevation angle of 1.0 deg. The echo line of interest initially had a west-southwest - east-northeast orientation. Locally-enhanced outflow from the rain showers located approximately 60 km to the northeast of the radar rotated the echo line into a northwest - southeast orientation. The white "X" ~35 km north of the radar marks the approximate pivot point for this rotation. Additional, patchy echo areas are also visible moving towards the northeast in the pre-trough synoptic flow.


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Linear
Rock

Differential reflectivity loop

Differential reflectivity levels were very high (+7 to +9 dB) in the boundary layer echo line. These values are significantly more positive than the ~ +3 - +4 dB magnitudes generated by large raindrops. The distinctly flattened cross-sectional shapes presented by flying insects are responsible for the extremely positive Zdr values observed in the echo line.


Click play to begin animation

Delay: ms

Linear
Rock

Radial velocity loop


Click play to begin animation

Delay: ms

Linear
Rock

RHI images